- 【001】Attending a Meeting in English - Useful Phrases for Meetings
- 【002】Chair a Meeting in English - Useful English Phrases for Meetings
- 【003】5 Techniques to Speak English with Confidence - Speak English Confidently
- 【004】5 Key Differences Between British Pronunciation and American Pronunciation
- 【005】English Job Interview Tips and Tricks - How to Answer Job Interview Questio
- 【006】How to Link Words - Speak English Fluently - Pronunciation Lesson
- 【007】How to Negotiate in English - Business English Lesson
- 【008】4 Steps to English Success - Improve Your Motivation to Study English
- 【009】5 Ways to Compare and Contrast in English
- 【010】5 Ways to Compliment Someone in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【011】5 Common IELTS Mistakes to Avoid - Get a Higher IELTS Score with These Tips
- 【012】8 Essential English Phrases for Conversation - Important English Phrases
- 【013】9 Parts of Speech in English - English Grammar Lesson
- 【014】Adverbs in English - Learn All About English Adverbs
- 【015】Airport English - At the Airport - Spoken English Lesson
- 【016】4 Tips for Natural English Conversation Responses - Improve English Speakin
- 【017】Adjective Order - English Grammar Lesson
- 【018】4 Tips to Help You Learn English - How to Learn English
- 【019】CAE Speaking Exam - How to Do Parts 3+4 of the CAE Speaking Test
- 【020】CAE Speaking Exam Advice - Preparing for the CAE Speaking Test
- 【021】5 Techniques to Speak English with Confidence - Speak English Confidently
- 【022】Clothes Shopping in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【023】Collocations in English - Learn English Vocabulary
- 【024】CAE Speaking Exam - How to Do Parts 1+2 of the CAE Speaking Test
- 【025】English Contractions -Improve Your Pronunciation of Contractions in English
- 【026】English Greetings and Introductions - Spoken English
- 【027】Band 7 IELTS Model Essay - IELTS Writing Lesson
- 【028】English Modal Verbs - May Might Could Can - Talking About Possibilities
- 【029】English Pronunciation Challenge - Tongue Twisters
- 【030】English Pronunciation Secrets - 5 Tips to Improve English Pronunciation
- 【031】English Sentence Structure - English Grammar Lesson
- 【032】English Sounds and Spelling - English Pronunciation Lesson
- 【033】English Spelling Rules - Learn Spelling Rules and Common Mistakes
- 【034】English Verb Tenses Guide-Learn About Simple Perfect and ContinuousTenses
- 【035】English Punctuation Guide - English Writing Lesson
- 【036】Elision Pronunciation - How to Understand Fast English Speakers
- 【037】Emails in English-How to Write an Email in English-Business English Writing
- 【038】FCE Reading and Use of English Exam (Part One) - How to Do Parts 1-4.h265
- 【039】FCE Reading and Use of English Exam (Part Two) - How to Do Parts 5-7
- 【040】FCE Speaking Exam Part One - Cambridge FCE Speaking Test Advice
- 【041】FCE Speaking Exam Part Two - Cambridge FCE Speaking Test Advice
- 【042】FCE Speaking Exam Part Three - Cambridge FCE Speaking Test Advice
- 【043】FCE Speaking Exam Part Four - Cambridge FCE Speaking Test Advice
- 【044】FCE Writing Exam - 5 Steps to Write a Great Essay
- 【045】FCE Writing Exam - How to Write a Review
- 【046】Future in English - How to Talk about the Future
- 【047】FCE Listening Exam Tips and Advice
- 【048】Grammar Lesson 1 - Tips to Improve Your Sentence Structure
- 【049】How to Answer IELTS Writing Task 1 General
- 【050】How to Answer Sentence Transformation Questions - Cambridge PET Writing ...
- 【051】How to Describe a Person in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【052】How to Describe a Picture in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【053】How to Feel Less Shy Speaking English - Improve English Speaking Confidence
- 【054】How to Improve English Grammar - Tips to Learn English Grammar Faster
- 【055】How to Improve Your English Writing - English Writing Lesson
- 【056】How to Improve Your English Reading Skills - 4 Steps to Improve Now!
- 【057】How to Learn English Vocabulary (and remember it!)
- 【058】5 Tips to Get Band 7 in the IELTS Writing Exam - IELTS Writing Lesson
- 【059】5 Steps to Improve Your English Listening - How to Improve Your English ...
- 【060】How to Order Coffee in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【061】How To Pronounce -ED Verb Endings - English Pronunciation Lesson
- 【062】How to Pronounce Vowel Sounds - English Pronunciation Lesson
- 【063】How To Read Dates In English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【064】How to Talk About Clothes in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【065】How to Talk About Food - Adjectives to Describe Food in English
- 【066】How to Talk About Football in English - Learn Spoken English
- 【067】How to Talk About Money in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【068】How to Talk About Movies and Films in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【069】How to Talk About Sports in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【070】How to Talk About the Past in English
- 【071】How to Talk About Time in English - Time Prepositions and Phrases
- 【072】How to Talk About Your Free Time and Hobbies in English
- 【073】How to Talk About Your Studies in English - Learn Spoken English
- 【074】How to Tell a Story in English - Using Past Tense
- 【075】How to Tell the Time in English - Beginner English Lesson
- 【076】How to Thank People in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【077】How to Understand Native English Speakers - Improve English Listening
- 【078】How to Use Can Could and Be Able To - English Modal Verbs for Ability
- 【079】How to Use Colons and Semicolons in English - English Writing Lesson
- 【080】How To Use Commas - English Writing Lesson
- 【081】How to Use Formal and Informal English-English Speaking and Writing Fluency
- 【082】How to Use Make and Do - English Vocabulary Lesson
- 【083】How to Use Must in English - English Modal Verbs
- 【084】How to Use Sarcasm in English - Learn Spoken English
- 【085】How to Use Should in English - English Modal Verbs
- 【086】How to Use Should Ought to Supposed to and Had Better
- 【087】How to Use The - Articles in English Grammar
- 【088】How to Use the Passive in English - English Grammar
- 【089】How to Use the Present Continuous - English Verb Tenses Grammar Lesson
- 【090】How to Use To Be in English - Using Be in English Grammar Lesson
- 【091】How to Use Will Would and Might - English Modal Verbs Lesson
- 【092】How to Use Would in English - English Modal Verbs
- 【093】How to Write a Band 9 IELTS Essay - IELTS Writing Lesson
- 【094】How to Understand Fast Speech in English - Improve English Comprehension.h2
- 【095】How to Compliment Someone in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【096】How to Use Adjectives in English - The Basic Guide
- 【097】How to Talk About Transport and Driving in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【098】Hotel English - Using Travel English at Hotels
- 【099】IELTS Essay - How to Write an Introduction (Using Paraphrasing)
- 【100】IELTS Essay - Tips to Write a Good IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay
- 【101】IELTS Life Skills Exam Guide - Level B1
- 【102】IELTS Reading Exam - Answer Matching Headings Questions
- 【103】IELTS Reading Exam - True False Not Given and Yes No Not Given Questions
- 【104】IELTS Speaking Band 9 Sample Test
- 【105】IELTS Speaking Exam - How to Do Part One of the IELTS Speaking Exam
- 【106】IELTS Speaking Exam - How to Do Part Three of the IELTS Speaking Test
- 【107】IELTS Speaking Exam - How to Get Band 7
- 【108】IELTS Speaking Exam Cue Card - How to Do Part Two of the IELTS Speaking ...
- 【109】IELTS Writing - How to Improve Your Vocabulary Score
- 【110】IELTS Writing Task 1 Academic - How to Write a Band 9 Answer
- 【111】IELTS Writing Task 1 General - Write a Band 9 Answer
- 【112】Increase English Vocabulary - How to Use a Notebook to Learn More English V
- 【113】Intonation in English - English Pronunciation Lesson
- 【114】Improve Your Spoken English with Vague Language - English Speaking Lesson
- 【115】IELTS Writing - Using Linking Words and Phrases to Improve Your Score
- 【116】IELTS Writing - Improve Your Grammar Score
- 【117】IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 - Tips and Tricks for IELTS Writing Academic
- 【118】Learn English Conversation - How to Have a Conversation in English
- 【119】Modal Verbs - Introduction to Using Modal Verbs in English
- 【120】Modal Verbs - How to Use Must Have to and Should - English Grammar Lesson
- 【121】PET Speaking Exam - How to Do Part One of the Cambridge PET Speaking Test
- 【122】PET Speaking Exam - How to Do Part Two of the Cambridge PET Speaking T
- 【123】PET Speaking Exam - How to Do Part Three of the Cambridge PET Speaking Test
- 【124】Phrasal Verbs - English Vocabulary
- 【125】Present Perfect Verb Tense - English Grammar Lesson
- 【126】Present Simple Verb Form in English - English Verb Tenses
- 【127】Presentations in English - How to Give a Presentation - Business English
- 【128】Pronouncing Difficult Words - English Pronunciation Video
- 【129】Pub English - How to Order in a Pub
- 【130】Prepositions in English Grammar - How to Use To In and At
- 【131】PET Speaking - How to Do the Cambridge PET Speaking Exam Part Four
- 【132】Silent Letters in English - English Pronunciation Lesson
- 【133】SMART Goals to Improve Your English Learning
- 【134】Speak English Fluently - 5 Steps to Improve Your English Fluency
- 【135】Speak English Fluently - How to Use Vague Language in Spoken English
- 【136】Strange Sentences - Understand English Grammar and Sentence Structure
- 【137】Syllables and Word Stress - English Pronunciation Lesson
- 【138】Sentence Stress in English Pronunciation
- 【139】Talking About Likes and Dislikes in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【140】Talking About the Weather in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【141】Talking About Your Family in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【142】Talking About Your Home - How to Describe Your Home in English - Spoke
- 【143】Talking About Your Hometown - Spoken English Lesson
- 【144】Talking About Your Job in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【145】Talking About Your Vacation in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【146】Talking on the Phone in English - English Phone Vocabulary Lesson
- 【147】The Schwa &601; Sound - How to Pronounce the Schwa - How to Improve English Pro
- 【148】Talk About Your Daily Routine in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【149】Talking About Smartphones in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【150】Talk About Love and Relationships in English - Spoken English Lesson
- 【151】Use Auxiliary Verbs For Emphasis - English Grammar Lesson
- 【152】Use Movies and TV to Learn English - Improve English with TV and Films
- 【153】Using Would Have Could Have Should Have - English Grammar Lesson
- 【154】Uncountable Nouns - English Grammar Lesson
- 【155】Weak Forms - How to Pronounce Weak Forms in English
- 【英文写作 10集全】01. how to improve your english writing
- 【英文写作】02. how to write an email in english
- 【英文写作】03. spelling rules and common mistakes
- 【英文写作】04. how to use commas
- 【英文写作】05. tips to improve your sentence structure
- 【英文写作】06. tips to write a good ielts writing task 2 essay
- 【英文写作】07. how to use colons and semicolons in english
- 【英文写作】08. 5 ways to compare and contrast in english
- 【英文写作】09. english punctuation guide
- 【英文写作】10. using linking words and phrase to improve your score
- 【英语语法01】9 parts of speech in english
- 【英语语法02】adjective order in english
- 【英语语法03】 adverbs in english
- 【英语语法04】english modal verbs-may might could can
- 【英语语法05】english sentence structure
- 【英语语法06】english verb tenses guide
- 【英语语法07】how to improve your english grammar faster
- 【英语语法08】how to talk about the future
- 【英语语法09】how to talk about the past in english
- 【英语语法10】how to use adjectives in english
- 【英语语法11】how to use must have to and should
- 【英语语法12】how to use must in english
- 【英语语法13】how to use should in english
- 【英语语法14】how to use should ought to supposed to and had better
- 【英语语法15】how to use the passive in english
- 【英语语法16】how to use the present continuous
- 【英语语法17】how to use the-articles
- 【英语语法18】how to use to be in english
- 【英语语法19】how to use to in and at-prepositions in english grammar
- 【英语语法20】how to use will would and might
- 【英语语法21】how to use would in english
- 【英语语法22】improve your sentence structure
- 【英语语法23】introduction to modal verbs
- 【英语语法24】present perfect verb tense-english grammar lesson
- 【英语语法25】present simple verb form in english
- 【英语语法26】strange sentences-understand english grammar and sentence structure
- 【英语语法27】time prepositions and phrases
- 【英语语法28】uncountable nouns-english grammar
- 【英语语法29】use auxiliary verbs for emphasis
- 【英语语法30】using would have could have should have
- 【001雅思托福】 how to compliment someone in english - spoken english lesson
- 【002雅思托福】 how to link words - speak english fluently - pronunciation lesson
- 【003雅思托福】 how to talk about transport and driving in english - spoken english le
- 【004雅思托福】 how to tell the time in english - beginner english lesson
- 【005雅思托福】 how to use adjectives in english - the basic guide
- 【006雅思托福】 4 steps to english success - improve your motivation to study english
- 【007雅思托福】 4 tips to help you learn english - how to learn english
- 【008雅思托福】 5 key differences between british pronunciation and american pronuncia
- 【009雅思托福】 5 steps to improve your english listening - how to improve your englis
- 【010雅思托福】 attending a meeting in english - useful phrases for meetings - busines
- 【011雅思托福】 cae speaking exam - how to do parts 1+2 of the cae speaking test
- 【012雅思托福】 cae speaking exam - how to do parts 3+4 of the cae speaking test
- 【013雅思托福】 chair a meeting in english - useful english phrases for meetings - bus
- 【014雅思托福】 collocations in english - learn english vocabulary
- 【015雅思托福】 elision pronunciation - how to understand fast english speakers
- 【016雅思托福】 english contractions - improve your pronunciation of contractions in e
- 【017雅思托福】 english job interview tips and tricks - how to answer job interview qu
- 【018雅思托福】 english pronunciation challenge - tongue twisters
- 【019雅思托福】 english pronunciation secrets - 5 tips to improve english pronunciatio
- 【020雅思托福】 english sounds and spelling - english pronunciation lesson
- 【021雅思托福】 english spelling rules - learn spelling rules and common mistakes
- 【022雅思托福】 english travel dialogue - tour of london
- 【023雅思托福】 fce listening exam tips and advice
- 【024雅思托福】 ce writing exam - 5 steps to write a great essay
- 【025雅思托福】 fce writing exam - how to write a review
- 【026雅思托福】 going shopping in english - spoken english for travel
- 【027雅思托福】 how to answer sentence transformation questions - cambridge pet writin
- 【028雅思托福】 how to describe a picture in english - spoken english lesson
- 【029雅思托福】 how to feel less shy speaking english - improve english speaking confi
- 【030雅思托福】 how to improve your english reading skills - 4 steps to improve now
- 【031雅思托福】 how to learn english vocabulary (and remember it)
- 【032雅思托福】 how to negotiate in english - business english lesson
- 【033雅思托福】 how to pronounce -ed verb endings - english pronunciation lesson
- 【034雅思托福】 how to pronounce vowel sounds - english pronunciation lesson
- 【035雅思托福】 how to read dates in english - spoken english lesson
- 【036雅思托福】 how to talk about the environment in english - spoken english lesson
- 【037雅思托福】 how to talk about time in english - time prepositions and phrases
- 【038雅思托福】 how to use can could and be able to - english modal verbs for ability
- 【039雅思托福】 how to use commas - english writing lesson
- 【040雅思托福】 how to use the passive voice in english - english grammar lesson
- 【041雅思托福】 how to write a cv in english - tips to write a great resume in english
- 【042雅思托福】 ielts writing - how to improve your vocabulary score
- 【043雅思托福】 ielts writing - improve your grammar score
- 【044雅思托福】 ielts writing - using linking words and phrases to improve your score
- 【045雅思托福】 improve english study habits with high and low-intensity practice
- 【046雅思托福】 intonation in english - english pronunciation lesson
- 【047雅思托福】 phrasal verbs - english vocabulary
- 【048雅思托福】 presentations in english - how to give a presentation
- 【049雅思托福】 pronouncing difficult words - english pronunciation lesson
- 【050雅思托福】 silent letters in english - english pronunciation lesson
- 【051雅思托福】 smart goals to improve your english learning
- 【052雅思托福】 talk about your daily routine in english - spoken english lesson
- 【053雅思托福】 talking about smartphones in english - spoken english lesson
- 【054雅思托福】 talking about the weather in english - spoken english lesson
- 【055雅思托福】 talking about your family in english - spoken english lesson
- 【056雅思托福】 the schwa sound - how to pronounce the schwa - how to improve english
- 【057雅思托福】 understand english grammar and sentence structure - strange sentences
- 【058雅思托福】 use a notebook to learn more english vocabulary - increase english voc
- 【059雅思托福】 use movies and tv to learn english - improve english with tv and films
- 【060雅思托福】 weak forms - how to pronounce weak forms in english
- 【001 IELTS】 5 Common IELTS Mistake to Avoid
- 【002 IELTS】Answer True False Not Given.mp4
- 【003 IELTS】5 techniques to speak englih with confidence
- 【004 IELTS】band 9 sample test
- 【005 IELTS】how to describe a person in english
- 【006 IELTS】how to do part 3
- 【007 IELTS】how to do part 1
- 【008 IELTS】how to get band 7
- 【009 IELTS】how to talk about sports in english
- 【010 IELTS】how to talk about your studies in english
- 【011 IELTS】how to tell a story in english
- 【012 IELTS】ielts speaking exam cue card
- 【013 IELTS】talking about your vacation in english
- 【014 IELTS】5 tips to get band 7 in the ielts writing
- 【015 IELTS】5 ways to compare and contrast in english
- 【016 IELTS】band 7 ielts model essay
- 【017 IELTS】how to answer ielts writing task 1 general
- 【018 IELTS】how to improve your vocabulary score
- 【019 IELTS】how to write a band 9 ielts essay
- 【020 IELTS】how to write an introduction
- 【021 IELTS】ielts academic task 1
- 【022 IELTS】ielts task 1 academic
- 【023 IELTS】ielts writing task1 general
- 【024 IELTS】improve your grammar score
- 【025 IELTS】tips to write a good ielts task2
- 【026 IELTS】using linking words and phrases
- 【027 IELTS】answer matching headings questions
- 【028 IELTS】IELTS Life Skills Exam Guide-Level B1
- 【英语口语 001】airport english
- 【英语口语 002】elision pronunciation
- 【英语口语 003】essential phrases for conversation
- 【英语口语 004】hotel english
- 【英语口语 005】how to answer how are you
- 【英语口语 006】how to compare and contrast in english
- 【英语口语 007】how to compliment someone in english
- 【英语口语 008】how to descirbe a picture in english
- 【英语口语 009】how to describe a person in english
- 【英语口语 010】how to feel less shy speaking english
- 【英语口语 011】how to greetings and introductions
- 【英语口语 012】how to have a conversation in english
- 【英语口语 013】how to order coffee in english
- 【英语口语 014】how to speak english more confident
- 【英语口语 015】how to tell a story
- 【英语口语 016】how to thank people
- 【英语口语 017】how to understand fast speech in english
- 【英语口语 018】how to understand fast speech
- 【英语口语 019】how to understand native english speakers
- 【英语口语 020】how to use formal and informal english
- 【英语口语 021】how to use natural english conversation responses
- 【英语口语 022】how to use sarcasm in english
- 【英语口语 023】improve spoken english with vague language
- 【英语口语 024】 job interview tips and tricks
- 【英语口语 025】phone english
- 【英语口语 026】pub english
- 【英语口语 027】Sentence Stress in English Pronunciation
- 【英语口语 028】talking about clothes
- 【英语口语 029】talking about daily routine
- 【英语口语 030】talking about family
- 【英语口语 031】talking about food
- 【英语口语 032】talking about football
- 【英语口语 033】talking about free time
- 【英语口语 034】talking about future
- 【英语口语 035】talking about home
- 【英语口语 036】talking about hometown
- 【英语口语 037】talking about job
- 【英语口语 038】talking about likes and dislikes
- 【英语口语 039】talking about love and relationships
- 【英语口语 040】talking about money
- 【英语口语 041】talking about movies and films
- 【英语口语 042】talking about shopping for clothes
- 【英语口语 043】talking about smartphones
- 【英语口语 044】talking about sports
- 【英语口语 045】talking about study
- 【英语口语 046】talking about the past
- 【英语口语 047】talking about time
- 【英语口语 048】talking about vacation
- 【英语口语 049】talking about weather
- 【英语口语 050】use auxiliary verbs for emphasis
如何快速提高英语口语和听力水平 ,
一般来说,衡量一个人口语水平高低主要看以下几个方面 :
1(语音、语调是否正确,口齿是否清楚 ;
2(流利程度 ;
3(语法是否正确,用词是否恰当,是否符合英语表达习惯 ;
4(内容是否充实,逻辑是否清楚。
这些是衡量会话能力的主要标准。针对以上标准,采取相应的训练方法,大致可分 作两个阶段。
第一阶段 :准备阶段,主要是进行模仿。背诵。复述练习。目的是训练正确的语 音。语调。提高流利程度,培养英语语感。同时,通过各种方式,如阅读。做练习 题,听英语磁带,看英语录像和电影等,来扩大词汇量。掌握英语的习惯表达方 式,扩大知识面和训练英语逻辑思维能力,准备会话前,要对常用的词 (组)、短语 等熟练掌握,“熟练”是与人会话的前提,只有熟练,在会话时才能流利。熟练的 标准就是要达到不加思索地脱口而出。 第二阶段 :实践阶段,主要进行大量的会话 练习,与他人对话、讨论,基础好的可练习口译,自己讲英语故事等等。
(一)模仿
模仿是学习外语主要方法之一,模仿的原则 :一要大声模仿。这一点很重要,模仿 时要大大方方,清清楚楚,一板一眼,口形要到位,不能扭扭捏捏,小声小气地在 嗓眼里嘟嚷。刚开始模仿时,速度要慢些,以便把音发到位,侍把音发准了以后, 再加快速度。直到能用正常语速把句子轻松他说出来,脱口而出。
(二)复述
学英语离不开记忆,记忆不是死记硬背,要有灵活性。复述就是一种很好的自我训 练口语,记忆单词。句子的形式。
复述有两种常见的方法。一是阅读后复述,一是听磁带后复述。我认为后种方法更 好些,这种方法既练听力,又练口语表达能力。同时,可以提高注意力的集中程 度,提高听的效果,而且还可以提高记忆力,克服听完就忘的毛病。
具体方法 :要循序渐进,可由一两句开始,听完后用自己的话 (英语)把所听到的内容 说出来,一遍复述不下来,可多听几遍,越练重听的遗数就越少。在刚开始练习 时,因语言表达能力、技巧等方面原因,往往复述接近于背诵,但在基础逐渐打起 来后,就会慢慢放开,由“死”到“活”。在保证语言正确的前提下,复述可有越 来越大的灵活性,如改变句子结构,删去一些不大有用或过难的东西,长段可以缩 短,甚至仅复述大意或作内容叙要。 复述的内容要有所选择。一般来说,所选资 料的内容要具体生动,有明确的情节,生词量不要太大。可选那些知识性强的小短 文。开始时可以练习复述小故事,有了基础后,复述的题材可扩展开些。
复述表面看慢,实际上对英语综合能力的培养很有帮助。如果时间较充足,可以在 口头复述的基础上,再用笔头复述一下,这样做可以加深掌握语言的精确程度,提 高书面表达能力。
第一、 自身准确的发音。自身准确地道的英语发音不能让你在听力上面无往不 利,但是不准确不地道的发音绝对不能有效的解决听力问题。而准确地道的发音往 往又得之于在听力中纠正自己的发音。两者是互相进行的。
第二、 阅读应与听力练习同时,同比重的进行。很多人为提高听力把所有时间都 集中在听力材料的练习上。我肯定的说,这是个错误。我们不是生活在国外,你无 论怎样营造,
都不能有一个真正的外国的文化氛围在你身边,这一个已经可以说明只注重单一的 听力练习是错误的。其次,听力练习中,你接触到多少信息呢 ,这个信息包括词 汇、语法、习惯用法、文化等等在接触材料时能够遇到的所有东西。我敢说你听十 盒磁带不及我读一本原著的信息量。如果别人的说话内容超出了你那听得滚瓜烂熟 的磁带内容,你是否有信心听懂 ,这可是十分自然的事情,你自己日常的说话内 容,是否可以用十盒磁带来装得下来。只要你发音正确,你在阅读时接触到的词, 如果让你在听的时候遇到,很多都有可能听懂。倘若你的听力目标是想听什么就能 听懂什么的话,阅读起到的作用更是举足轻重。同时,如果你连在阅读中都无法读
懂的句子,你在听力中能够听懂吗 ,我想来个总结 :词汇量和语法是阅读的关键,阅 读量的多少以及阅读能力的好坏决定听说能力的高低,而我们学习语言,又必须从 听说开始。
第三、 VOA Special English 是很好的听力材料,但是你已经听够了,给点信心 自己,听一些外国人正常语速的东西。你不可能要求外国人用 Special English 的 语速说话给你听。事实上 Special English 和正常的说话之间的差别并不是大家想 的那么小,而语速对听力的影响更不是想象中那么微弱,往往是起了决定性的影响 的。因为正常语速跟慢速之间不同的地方实在太多,譬如连读、省略、轻读、模糊 等等,这些都是影响听懂与否的关键要素。 Special English 里全是完整的句子, 可是实际上正常的说话表达才不需要那么正儿八经呢 ,你是否有信心听懂 ,况且 Special English 里更遇不到丰富的词汇,复杂的结构。听了几个月或半年的特别 英语,别想自己还是特别的了,听听正常的东西吧。但是,我还认为, VOA Special English 应该不间断的听,只是不能把重点放在上面了。因为 VOA Special English 不但是入门英语中不可多得的听力材料,也是纠正发音的绝佳材 料。无论你英语学习到达了什么程度,我到希望你能够不断听 Special English 。
第四、 专心听懂一盒磁带比你囫囵吞枣的听了十盒磁带的效果要好得多。我们记 忆单词平时是用眼看心记,虽然你是认识了这个单词,但很可能你还是听不懂这个 单词,听力练习时是用耳朵对单词的再熟悉。精听了一盒磁带你用耳朵记忆了这盒 磁带里所有的单词和句子、发音、语调等等。泛听十盒磁带,你记不了多少东西 的。
第五、 精听的同时,泛听十分重要。好像跟上面自相矛盾的样子。请听我解释。 泛听有精听得不到的东西,我说的却不是很多人认为在泛听中得到的信息量。其实 泛听听懂的实在不多,哪来什么信息量 ,泛听中我想强调的是 :语速、语调。让你习 惯正常的语速。我们在精听时都是不断反复听同一句话的,可是实际上别人只会说 一次给你听。请在泛听中让自己习惯别人用正常语速,只说一次的情况。你不会要 求预报天气的说一句后又重复一次吧。
第六、 如何精听 ,我不赞成无论听什么都在听懂了后再根据录音默写一遍。至少不 赞成听每一篇听力材料都听写。原因之一是听力有时候更多注重“量”。你没有听 过的东西即使是汉语你也大概不会懂吧。我的建议是 :挑选认为典型的材料再听
写。那么精听要精到什么程度呢 ,听一句复述一句,或者就跟着录音一起读。 (当然 是不能看着文本啦。 )这样效果不比听写查,所费时间要省得多。
第七、 如何泛听 ,看电影是泛听。听实时广播是泛听,看电视是泛听,尽可能接触 更多正常的原始音频。你可以反反复复听同一盒磁带,直到兴味索然。只要不停顿 就是泛听。泛听过程中,你也可以将录音就转为精听。并没有严格的界限。只是要 记得,泛听的目的是让自己习惯正常的语速,或者说,习惯外国人的正常的交流是 怎样的。关注的是语速、连读、
略音等等只有连续说话才会有的东西。
第八、 别理会什么听力技巧。那些技巧只能在考试时帮你的忙。以前读高中的时 候,老师教了许多的阅读技巧,说看文章可以找主题句,主题句可以找关键词,单 词不懂可以猜。这些阅读技巧在考试时大概有用吧,至少我没有用过。因为我的词 汇量大,语感好,别人还没有找到主题句我已经读完整篇文章了。你相信整篇文章 还是相信仅仅一句主题句 ,在阅读原著时,这些技巧更加一点作用也没有。又如听 力技巧,听关键词,遇到不懂的单词先别理会,继续听可能就明白了它的意思了。 我们中国人说话有没有听关键词的 ,如果你在口译中只听关键词,你胆敢就此口译 出来,只听关键词你能够弄懂一部电影中多少东西 ,更重要的是,在正常的语速当 中,你能够找到多少个关键词 ,你还有时间回头想刚才没有听出来的那个单词 ,恐怕 你早就忘了。
第九、 关注一下常用的单词。外国人说话不是每一句都用你不懂的单词说的。你 听不懂的往往就是最常用的,而且是你已经掌握了的单词。只是它们在常速、连 读、略音下使你以为是生词而已。相信大家已经深有体会了。那些是常用的单词 , 在听力中譬如 have ,go ,you ,where ,when ,him ,them 等等就是 (当然还有 其他啦 )。在这里, VOA Special English
有好与不好的地方。它能让你清楚这些常用单词的发音,它不能让你知道正常的交 际中这些单词怎样发音。
第十、 英语学习是终身的事情,听力练习也是一样。别想着我强化练习半年,终 于听懂手头上几十盒磁带了,以后再也不会遇到问题了。几十盒磁带以外的东西你
是否能够听懂 ,信息瞬息万变,今天的新闻你听懂,明天的你也十拿九稳听懂 ,我自 己不敢说。
第十一、 别急,听不懂是很自然的事情。不是你的错,不是别人比你聪明,只是 别人练习得比你多而已。慢慢练习,把自己融入英语的世界里,随着时间的流逝, 你会看到成绩的。