高三英语第一轮复习
U1-U2 (S.B.I)
1. honest
2. brave
3. loyal
4. wise
5. argue
6. speech
7. adventure
8. survive
honesty
bravery
loyalty
wisdom
argument
speaker, speak
adventurous
survival
9. pronounce
10.repeat
11. equal
12. tourism
13. government
14. global
15. service
16. independent
17. compare
pronunciation
repetitive, repeatedly
equality
tour, tourist
governor, govern
globe, globalize
serve, servant,
independence
comparative,
comparison
I am not into c_______ music while I am on fire
for rock.
2. They look so angry. What are they a______ about
3. A c_______ makes a big difference during the voyage.
4. Only a few lucky passengers s_______ the air crash.
5. He was cast away to a d______ island where he lost the touch with his relatives.
lassical
rguing
ompass
urvived
eserted
6. In order to save time, quite a few people prefer to travel by a_____.
7. Good friends are supposed to share happiness and s_______.
8. As a brave young man, he likes to try some a__________.
9. Most girls are s_______ when they catch sight of a mouse.
10. Check your articles to find any spelling e____.
irplane
orrow
dventure
cared
rrors
Words and phrases
1. ___________ music 古典音乐
2. a ___________ friend 一位五星级的朋友
3. ____________ on the Internet 网上冲浪
4. ___________ a friendship with 与…增进友谊
5. a ____________ island 一个荒芜的岛屿
6. _________ happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦
7. _________ sb. a line 给某人写信
classical
5-star
surf
develop
deserted
share
drop
8. ___________ food 寻找食物
9. ___________ the crash 在飞机失事中幸存
10. ____________ 对…深感兴趣,深深迷上…
11. _________________ 喜欢;爱好
12. _________________ 把…看(当)作
13. _________________ 与…交朋友
14. _________________ 被(当)作/被认为…
15. ________________ (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事
hunt for
survive
be into…
be fond of
treat… as…
make friends with
be regarded as
be afraid of
16. ____________ 关心
17. _____________________ 别客气
18. _____________ language 本族语
19. _____________ the world 世界各地
20. _____________________ 大多数的
21. ___________________ 不睡;熬夜
22. ___________________ 以…告终
23. ___________________ 许许多多
care about
make oneself at home
native
all around
the majority of
stay up
end up with
a great many
24. _______________ 总额;总数
25. _______________ 除了有…之外;只有
26. ________________ 发生;产生
27. ________________________ 通晓/熟知…
28. ____________________ in doing sth.做某事有困难
29. an ______________ country 一个独立的国家
30. ___________________ 或多或少
31. ____________________ 和…不同
in total
except for
come about
have a good knowledge of
have difficulty
independent
more or less
be different from
32. __________________ 一路;全程;一直
33. __________________ 长成;发展成为…
34. __________________ 引进;吸收
35. __________________ 一直;经常
36.__________________________________________思维和行动敏捷
37.__________________________________________等待某人做某事
38.________________________________________讲得非常广泛的语言
39.______________________________________具有…的很好的知识
all the way
develop into
bring in
all the time
be quick in mind and action
wait for sb.to do sth.
most widely spoken language
have a good knowledge of sth.
41.___________________________________差不多一样
42.___________________________________感到情绪低落
43.___________________________________上网
44.___________________________________网上聊天
45.___________________________________去世
46.___________________________________保持联系
47.___________________________________大多是做某事
48._______________________________________读尽可能多的书
more or less the same
feel down
surf the internet
chat online
pass away
stay in touch
mostly do sth.
read as many books as possible
Important phrases and sentence pattern
1. 表示…也(不)一样的句型
A. so/neither/nor +倒装
e.g. He is a worker, and so am I.
He dislikes tea, and so does she.
I seldom read English, neither/nor does he.
B. So it is with…/It is the same with…
用于两件事实以上
e.g. He is very clever, but doesn"t study hard.
---- So it is with my sister./
It is the same with my sister.
C. So +人称代词(同一主语)+助动词
表示赞美/肯定
He is very handsome.
--- So he is.
2. in order to (that) 与so as to 和 so that
A. in order to do sth. 可放于句首或句中
B. in order that +从句做目的状语
C. so as to的意思和 in order to差不多,但不可放
在句首
D. so that +从句,引导目的状语从句,也不能放
在句首
e.g. In order to be fatter, he eats a lot every day.
He eats a lot every day in order that he can be
fatter.
He works very hard so as to make much money.
Save the money so that you can invite me to KFC.
3. so … that和 such …that引导结果状语从句,"如此…
以致于"
1) So +
形容词
副词
+ that +从句
e.g. She is so beautiful that everyone is looking at her.
He runs so fast that he can catch up with the rain.
2) Such + 名词/名词性词组 + that +从句
The boy is such a good student that all teachers like him.
This is such good advice that we all accept it.
3) so +形容词 +a (n) +名词
such +a(n) +形容词 +名词
+ that +从句
e.g. He is so kind that everybody likes him.
= He is so kind a man that everybody likes him.
= He is such a kind man that everybody likes him.
*注意:
1) so +形容词 + a(n) + 名词(此句中一定要用单数可数
名词)
2) such + (a) + 形容词 +名词(此句中单/复数名词/不可
名词皆可)
比较: A) so nice a book/books/bread
B) such a (nice) book
such nice books/bread/kindness
3) 如果名词前有many, few或much, little等数量形容词
时只能用so…that, 而不能用such…that.
e.g. I made so many mistakes that I failed in the exam.
There is so little time that we can"t finish the work today.
4. have/has + been + doing为现在完成进行时,用来叙述
"从过去某时开始,一直持续到目前的动作."其特点在强
调动作的继续性质.(但也有可能已经终止.)
1) He has been reading the book.
2) He has read the book for an hour.
3) He has read the book.
5. must be 表对现在事实的 肯定推测,意思是"一定是,
必定,必然要(有极大的可能性)
e.g. You must be very tired.
拓展:
A. must be的否定通常用can"t be 表示
You must be a new teacher.
You can"t be a new teacher.
B. 作此意解的must不用于疑问句,在疑问句中表此意
用can.
Someone is knocking at the door. Who can it be
C. must have done 和can"t/couldn"t have done
must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测,"(过去)
一定……
You must have eaten a lot.
can"t/couldn"t have done表示对过去事实的否定推测,
"(过去)一定不会…,不可能…".
She can"t have understood what you said.
He couldn"t have passed the exam.
6. the number of… 和a number of…
the number of +(可数名词复数形式) + 谓语动词单数
表示"…的数量(数目)", number是真正的主语.
The number of the people here is 100.
a number of +(可数名词复数形式) + 谓语动词复数
表示"许多",相当于many,一般作定语,修饰后面的复
数名词. Number的前面可用large, good, small, certain
等词来修饰.
A large number of children are playing in the park.
7. 除…之外(还有)句型
A. 排除同类: except/but/other than
I have no relations except/but my uncle.
but通常用于( nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/not
anything之后)
B. 排除不同类的: except for =with the exception of
Your essay is very good except for the spelling.
C. 除…外接从句
except when/that/what/where +Clause(从句)
e.g. I go to school by bike except when I rains.
The suit fitted him well except that the color was a little
brighter.
I don"t know anything about the case except what I read
in the magazine.
My pen seems to be everywhere except where it might
be.
D. 除…之外还有: besides = apart from
e.g. I have three more pens besides this one, but you
have not any pen except this one.
F. but for 要不是…(从句用虚拟语气)
e.g. But for your help, I couldn"t have got it.
E. nothing …but do sth./ to do sth.
They can do nothing but walk home.
There was nothing for me to do but wait.
He wanted nothing but to go with me.
8. with + 宾语 +宾补
宾补(OC)
doing
done
to do
prep. phrase/adj./adv(无形容词性的副词)
up/on/down/off
持续,进行,主动
结束,完成,被动
侧重于将来
e.g. He stood up with his face red.
She felt lonely with her parents out.
With so many children laughing and talking, the room
was lively.
With her bike stolen, she had to walk home.
With so much work to do, I"m very busy.
Miss Hong came in with a book in her hand.
Miss Hong came in, book in hang.
This is a school with a lot of trees around it (周围长了许多树).
With you standing behind (有你站在后面), I can"t do it well.
They went home with the job completed (工作做完了).
Don"t speak with your mouth full (满嘴的食物).
She always sleeps with the light on (开着灯).
Without the air to stop some of the sun"s heat (如果没有空气挡住太阳的一部分热), our earth would be too hot or too cold to live on.
9. a good/great many =a large number of 表示"许多,非
常多"
I"m quite busy. I have a great many things to do.
拓展:
英语中表示"许多"的词很多,一般分为三类:
1) 修饰可数名词:
many, a good/great many, a good/large/great number of,
quite a few, scores of, many a等
many a/an = many 许多
2) 修饰不可数名词:
much, a great/good deal of, a large amount of 等
3) 既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词:
a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large
quantities of 等
quantities of +可数/不可数名词,谓语动词用复数
much
a great / good deal of
a great amount of
a lot of
lots of
plenty of
a good supply of
supplies of
a (large) quantity of
(large) quantities of
masses of
many
many a (+ 单数名词)
a great / good many
a (great) number of
scores of
dozens of
the majority of
10. match n. 火柴;比赛;对手,配对的东西
v. 和…较量;和…匹敌;与…相配
I lost the match to this glove.
Bill is no match for his brother (不是他弟弟的对手)in chess.
Tom matched his strength against / with Bob"s (和Bob比试力量).
My talent does not match his (不如他的).
Her clothes don"t match her age(与她的年龄不相配).
Cf. fit / suit / match
11. hunt v. 猎取;搜索,寻找 n. 狩猎
They hunted foxes.
Hunted everywhere (被到处追赶), the wolves had nowhere to hide.
I hunted the room for (在房间里找)the glasses.
hunt for a job 找工作
go on a deer hunt去猎鹿
job hunting
City hunter
12. share vt. 分享;等分;共用 vi. 分担
n. 一份;份额;股份(pl.)
The boys shared the cake equally (平分了蛋糕).
They would share their joys and sorrows (同甘共苦).
I share with you in (与你分担) the cost.
Here is your share of the cake (你的一份蛋糕).
The company was formed with 2,000 shares (有2,000股).
13. majority n. 大多数
The majority are / is against the plan.
The (great) majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health.
He won by a majority of 900 votes.
(与a连用,表示投票中的一半以上)
14. total, whole, all
What is the total / whole population of the world (数量)
The whole building was destroyed by the fire.
That was a total defeat. (程度)
All (of) the students go home early on Saturdays.
He gave his whole energy / all his energy to the work.
with + n. n.
in + n. as + n. v-ing
15. end up(结束;告终)
At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit (最后吃水果).
Three hour later, he ended up his speech (结束了报告).
Sooner or later, he will end up in prison (要进监狱), I"m sure.
Though friends of years, they ended up as enemies in the end (最后却成了敌人).
Every time she quarreled with her husband she ended up crying her eyes out.
16. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. (Page 3)
[知识点] … when … 正在 … 忽然 …
He was about to go out when it began to rain(天突然下起雨来).
I was taking a walk when I came across my uncle(不料碰到了我的叔叔).
She was going to leave when the telephone rang (这时电话铃响了).
Cf. He had gone through six carriages when he found he could go no further.
17. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. He talks to Wilson and treats it as a friend. (Page 4)
[知识点] 1) even though / even if
Even though he"s a very nice person (即便他是个非常好的人), I don"t really trust him.
Even if he comes late (即使他来迟了), the meeting will begin on time.
You could have done the work well even though I had not helped you (即使我没有帮助你).
[知识点] 2) treat … as…
把… 当作… 处理;把… 看作 …
同义短语:regard … as… ,
consider … as … ,
think of … as… ,
look on … as …,
refer to … as …,
have / keep … as …,
count… as …
18. Joe is an American who has come to Britain for the first time. (Page 8)
[知识点] for the first time 与 the first time
This is the first time that I have been in Beijing.
Two students met for the first time at the beginning of the term.
I fell in love with the place the first time I was there. (when I was first there./hwhen I was there for the first time.)
19. What is it that Joe can"t find in the bathroom (Page 8)
[知识点] It is / was … that / who ….
Is / Was it … that / who…
It is / was not until … that….
特殊疑问词 Who+ is / was it that …
( What,Why,When,Where…)
It is / was … + 定语从句 + that / who….
直到那时我才认识到我错了.
It was not until then that I realized I had been wrong.
你是在哪儿遇见你叔叔的
Where was it that you met your uncle
你是在他曾经住过的房间里找到这张照片的吗
Was it in the room where he had once lived that you came across the picture
20. Here are the keys. (Page 9)
[知识点] 以 down, up, in, out, on, off, away, here, there 开头的句子,主谓要全倒装:把谓语动词(通常为不及物动词)放到主语之前,不需要借用助动词.
The door opened and in came Mr. Johnson.
Here is the one o"clock news.
Cf. Just this one. Here it is (给你).
Opposite the gate stood two soldiers carrying guns (站着两个持枪的士兵).
Hanging on the wall was a portrait of Liu Xiang (刘翔的画像).
Fastened to the pole was the national flag (是国旗).
Also present is (出席的还有) a person who thinks up an idea for an advertisement.
Not only did she learn a lot of English,
she also became very interested in Canada.
U1-U2 (S.B.I)
1. honest
2. brave
3. loyal
4. wise
5. argue
6. speech
7. adventure
8. survive
honesty
bravery
loyalty
wisdom
argument
speaker, speak
adventurous
survival
9. pronounce
10.repeat
11. equal
12. tourism
13. government
14. global
15. service
16. independent
17. compare
pronunciation
repetitive, repeatedly
equality
tour, tourist
governor, govern
globe, globalize
serve, servant,
independence
comparative,
comparison
I am not into c_______ music while I am on fire
for rock.
2. They look so angry. What are they a______ about
3. A c_______ makes a big difference during the voyage.
4. Only a few lucky passengers s_______ the air crash.
5. He was cast away to a d______ island where he lost the touch with his relatives.
lassical
rguing
ompass
urvived
eserted
6. In order to save time, quite a few people prefer to travel by a_____.
7. Good friends are supposed to share happiness and s_______.
8. As a brave young man, he likes to try some a__________.
9. Most girls are s_______ when they catch sight of a mouse.
10. Check your articles to find any spelling e____.
irplane
orrow
dventure
cared
rrors
Words and phrases
1. ___________ music 古典音乐
2. a ___________ friend 一位五星级的朋友
3. ____________ on the Internet 网上冲浪
4. ___________ a friendship with 与…增进友谊
5. a ____________ island 一个荒芜的岛屿
6. _________ happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦
7. _________ sb. a line 给某人写信
classical
5-star
surf
develop
deserted
share
drop
8. ___________ food 寻找食物
9. ___________ the crash 在飞机失事中幸存
10. ____________ 对…深感兴趣,深深迷上…
11. _________________ 喜欢;爱好
12. _________________ 把…看(当)作
13. _________________ 与…交朋友
14. _________________ 被(当)作/被认为…
15. ________________ (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事
hunt for
survive
be into…
be fond of
treat… as…
make friends with
be regarded as
be afraid of
16. ____________ 关心
17. _____________________ 别客气
18. _____________ language 本族语
19. _____________ the world 世界各地
20. _____________________ 大多数的
21. ___________________ 不睡;熬夜
22. ___________________ 以…告终
23. ___________________ 许许多多
care about
make oneself at home
native
all around
the majority of
stay up
end up with
a great many
24. _______________ 总额;总数
25. _______________ 除了有…之外;只有
26. ________________ 发生;产生
27. ________________________ 通晓/熟知…
28. ____________________ in doing sth.做某事有困难
29. an ______________ country 一个独立的国家
30. ___________________ 或多或少
31. ____________________ 和…不同
in total
except for
come about
have a good knowledge of
have difficulty
independent
more or less
be different from
32. __________________ 一路;全程;一直
33. __________________ 长成;发展成为…
34. __________________ 引进;吸收
35. __________________ 一直;经常
36.__________________________________________思维和行动敏捷
37.__________________________________________等待某人做某事
38.________________________________________讲得非常广泛的语言
39.______________________________________具有…的很好的知识
all the way
develop into
bring in
all the time
be quick in mind and action
wait for sb.to do sth.
most widely spoken language
have a good knowledge of sth.
41.___________________________________差不多一样
42.___________________________________感到情绪低落
43.___________________________________上网
44.___________________________________网上聊天
45.___________________________________去世
46.___________________________________保持联系
47.___________________________________大多是做某事
48._______________________________________读尽可能多的书
more or less the same
feel down
surf the internet
chat online
pass away
stay in touch
mostly do sth.
read as many books as possible
Important phrases and sentence pattern
1. 表示…也(不)一样的句型
A. so/neither/nor +倒装
e.g. He is a worker, and so am I.
He dislikes tea, and so does she.
I seldom read English, neither/nor does he.
B. So it is with…/It is the same with…
用于两件事实以上
e.g. He is very clever, but doesn"t study hard.
---- So it is with my sister./
It is the same with my sister.
C. So +人称代词(同一主语)+助动词
表示赞美/肯定
He is very handsome.
--- So he is.
2. in order to (that) 与so as to 和 so that
A. in order to do sth. 可放于句首或句中
B. in order that +从句做目的状语
C. so as to的意思和 in order to差不多,但不可放
在句首
D. so that +从句,引导目的状语从句,也不能放
在句首
e.g. In order to be fatter, he eats a lot every day.
He eats a lot every day in order that he can be
fatter.
He works very hard so as to make much money.
Save the money so that you can invite me to KFC.
3. so … that和 such …that引导结果状语从句,"如此…
以致于"
1) So +
形容词
副词
+ that +从句
e.g. She is so beautiful that everyone is looking at her.
He runs so fast that he can catch up with the rain.
2) Such + 名词/名词性词组 + that +从句
The boy is such a good student that all teachers like him.
This is such good advice that we all accept it.
3) so +形容词 +a (n) +名词
such +a(n) +形容词 +名词
+ that +从句
e.g. He is so kind that everybody likes him.
= He is so kind a man that everybody likes him.
= He is such a kind man that everybody likes him.
*注意:
1) so +形容词 + a(n) + 名词(此句中一定要用单数可数
名词)
2) such + (a) + 形容词 +名词(此句中单/复数名词/不可
名词皆可)
比较: A) so nice a book/books/bread
B) such a (nice) book
such nice books/bread/kindness
3) 如果名词前有many, few或much, little等数量形容词
时只能用so…that, 而不能用such…that.
e.g. I made so many mistakes that I failed in the exam.
There is so little time that we can"t finish the work today.
4. have/has + been + doing为现在完成进行时,用来叙述
"从过去某时开始,一直持续到目前的动作."其特点在强
调动作的继续性质.(但也有可能已经终止.)
1) He has been reading the book.
2) He has read the book for an hour.
3) He has read the book.
5. must be 表对现在事实的 肯定推测,意思是"一定是,
必定,必然要(有极大的可能性)
e.g. You must be very tired.
拓展:
A. must be的否定通常用can"t be 表示
You must be a new teacher.
You can"t be a new teacher.
B. 作此意解的must不用于疑问句,在疑问句中表此意
用can.
Someone is knocking at the door. Who can it be
C. must have done 和can"t/couldn"t have done
must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测,"(过去)
一定……
You must have eaten a lot.
can"t/couldn"t have done表示对过去事实的否定推测,
"(过去)一定不会…,不可能…".
She can"t have understood what you said.
He couldn"t have passed the exam.
6. the number of… 和a number of…
the number of +(可数名词复数形式) + 谓语动词单数
表示"…的数量(数目)", number是真正的主语.
The number of the people here is 100.
a number of +(可数名词复数形式) + 谓语动词复数
表示"许多",相当于many,一般作定语,修饰后面的复
数名词. Number的前面可用large, good, small, certain
等词来修饰.
A large number of children are playing in the park.
7. 除…之外(还有)句型
A. 排除同类: except/but/other than
I have no relations except/but my uncle.
but通常用于( nothing/nowhere/nobody/all/who/not
anything之后)
B. 排除不同类的: except for =with the exception of
Your essay is very good except for the spelling.
C. 除…外接从句
except when/that/what/where +Clause(从句)
e.g. I go to school by bike except when I rains.
The suit fitted him well except that the color was a little
brighter.
I don"t know anything about the case except what I read
in the magazine.
My pen seems to be everywhere except where it might
be.
D. 除…之外还有: besides = apart from
e.g. I have three more pens besides this one, but you
have not any pen except this one.
F. but for 要不是…(从句用虚拟语气)
e.g. But for your help, I couldn"t have got it.
E. nothing …but do sth./ to do sth.
They can do nothing but walk home.
There was nothing for me to do but wait.
He wanted nothing but to go with me.
8. with + 宾语 +宾补
宾补(OC)
doing
done
to do
prep. phrase/adj./adv(无形容词性的副词)
up/on/down/off
持续,进行,主动
结束,完成,被动
侧重于将来
e.g. He stood up with his face red.
She felt lonely with her parents out.
With so many children laughing and talking, the room
was lively.
With her bike stolen, she had to walk home.
With so much work to do, I"m very busy.
Miss Hong came in with a book in her hand.
Miss Hong came in, book in hang.
This is a school with a lot of trees around it (周围长了许多树).
With you standing behind (有你站在后面), I can"t do it well.
They went home with the job completed (工作做完了).
Don"t speak with your mouth full (满嘴的食物).
She always sleeps with the light on (开着灯).
Without the air to stop some of the sun"s heat (如果没有空气挡住太阳的一部分热), our earth would be too hot or too cold to live on.
9. a good/great many =a large number of 表示"许多,非
常多"
I"m quite busy. I have a great many things to do.
拓展:
英语中表示"许多"的词很多,一般分为三类:
1) 修饰可数名词:
many, a good/great many, a good/large/great number of,
quite a few, scores of, many a等
many a/an = many 许多
2) 修饰不可数名词:
much, a great/good deal of, a large amount of 等
3) 既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词:
a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large
quantities of 等
quantities of +可数/不可数名词,谓语动词用复数
much
a great / good deal of
a great amount of
a lot of
lots of
plenty of
a good supply of
supplies of
a (large) quantity of
(large) quantities of
masses of
many
many a (+ 单数名词)
a great / good many
a (great) number of
scores of
dozens of
the majority of
10. match n. 火柴;比赛;对手,配对的东西
v. 和…较量;和…匹敌;与…相配
I lost the match to this glove.
Bill is no match for his brother (不是他弟弟的对手)in chess.
Tom matched his strength against / with Bob"s (和Bob比试力量).
My talent does not match his (不如他的).
Her clothes don"t match her age(与她的年龄不相配).
Cf. fit / suit / match
11. hunt v. 猎取;搜索,寻找 n. 狩猎
They hunted foxes.
Hunted everywhere (被到处追赶), the wolves had nowhere to hide.
I hunted the room for (在房间里找)the glasses.
hunt for a job 找工作
go on a deer hunt去猎鹿
job hunting
City hunter
12. share vt. 分享;等分;共用 vi. 分担
n. 一份;份额;股份(pl.)
The boys shared the cake equally (平分了蛋糕).
They would share their joys and sorrows (同甘共苦).
I share with you in (与你分担) the cost.
Here is your share of the cake (你的一份蛋糕).
The company was formed with 2,000 shares (有2,000股).
13. majority n. 大多数
The majority are / is against the plan.
The (great) majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health.
He won by a majority of 900 votes.
(与a连用,表示投票中的一半以上)
14. total, whole, all
What is the total / whole population of the world (数量)
The whole building was destroyed by the fire.
That was a total defeat. (程度)
All (of) the students go home early on Saturdays.
He gave his whole energy / all his energy to the work.
with + n. n.
in + n. as + n. v-ing
15. end up(结束;告终)
At the dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit (最后吃水果).
Three hour later, he ended up his speech (结束了报告).
Sooner or later, he will end up in prison (要进监狱), I"m sure.
Though friends of years, they ended up as enemies in the end (最后却成了敌人).
Every time she quarreled with her husband she ended up crying her eyes out.
16. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. (Page 3)
[知识点] … when … 正在 … 忽然 …
He was about to go out when it began to rain(天突然下起雨来).
I was taking a walk when I came across my uncle(不料碰到了我的叔叔).
She was going to leave when the telephone rang (这时电话铃响了).
Cf. He had gone through six carriages when he found he could go no further.
17. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. He talks to Wilson and treats it as a friend. (Page 4)
[知识点] 1) even though / even if
Even though he"s a very nice person (即便他是个非常好的人), I don"t really trust him.
Even if he comes late (即使他来迟了), the meeting will begin on time.
You could have done the work well even though I had not helped you (即使我没有帮助你).
[知识点] 2) treat … as…
把… 当作… 处理;把… 看作 …
同义短语:regard … as… ,
consider … as … ,
think of … as… ,
look on … as …,
refer to … as …,
have / keep … as …,
count… as …
18. Joe is an American who has come to Britain for the first time. (Page 8)
[知识点] for the first time 与 the first time
This is the first time that I have been in Beijing.
Two students met for the first time at the beginning of the term.
I fell in love with the place the first time I was there. (when I was first there./hwhen I was there for the first time.)
19. What is it that Joe can"t find in the bathroom (Page 8)
[知识点] It is / was … that / who ….
Is / Was it … that / who…
It is / was not until … that….
特殊疑问词 Who+ is / was it that …
( What,Why,When,Where…)
It is / was … + 定语从句 + that / who….
直到那时我才认识到我错了.
It was not until then that I realized I had been wrong.
你是在哪儿遇见你叔叔的
Where was it that you met your uncle
你是在他曾经住过的房间里找到这张照片的吗
Was it in the room where he had once lived that you came across the picture
20. Here are the keys. (Page 9)
[知识点] 以 down, up, in, out, on, off, away, here, there 开头的句子,主谓要全倒装:把谓语动词(通常为不及物动词)放到主语之前,不需要借用助动词.
The door opened and in came Mr. Johnson.
Here is the one o"clock news.
Cf. Just this one. Here it is (给你).
Opposite the gate stood two soldiers carrying guns (站着两个持枪的士兵).
Hanging on the wall was a portrait of Liu Xiang (刘翔的画像).
Fastened to the pole was the national flag (是国旗).
Also present is (出席的还有) a person who thinks up an idea for an advertisement.
Not only did she learn a lot of English,
she also became very interested in Canada.