人教版高一英语必修2微课

  • 名称:人教版高一英语必修2微课
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  • 时间:2019/7/15 22:10:28

人教版高一英语必修2微课

Unit1 Cultural relics

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.valuable  adj. 贵重的;有价值的

This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.

这是我所学到的最宝贵的教训。

2.survive  vi. 幸免;幸存;生还

Of the four people in the car accident,only one survived.

车祸中的四个人,只有一个人幸免于难。

[快速闪记]

(1)survive from 从……流传下来

survive on 靠……活下来,靠……生存

(2)survivor n.幸存者;生还者

survival n.幸存;存活

3.amaze vt. 使吃惊;惊讶

He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.

他通过了驾驶考试,这让大家很惊奇。

It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。

[快速闪记]

(1)amazing  adj.令人吃惊的,常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。

(2)amazed  adj.(感到)吃惊的,常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。

(3)amazement  n.惊奇,惊愕

4. select vt. 挑选;选择

Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?

你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢?

5.design  n.设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思

This bike is designed for children.

这种自行车是为儿童设计的。

[快速闪记]

(1)by design=on purpose 有意地;故意地

be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计

be designed to do sth 设计来做某事

be designed as sth 设计为

(2)designer  n.设计者

6. belong  vi. 属于;为……的一员

This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.

这座好房子属于布莱克先生。

[快速闪记]

(1)belong to 属于

(2)belongings  n.财产,物品

注意:belong to 表示状态,没有进行时态,也不用于被动语态中。其中to为介词,后接名词或代词宾格。

7. doubt  n.怀疑;疑惑 vt. 怀疑;不信

I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise to keep the secret for me.

我怀疑他是否会信守诺言为我保守这个秘密。

[快速闪记]

doubt用于肯定句时,后接whether/if引导的从句;用于否定句和疑问句后接that引导的从句。

without doubt 毫无疑问

beyond doubt 毫无疑问

There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……

8. worth prep. 值得的;相当于……的价值 n.价值;作用 adj. [古] 值钱的

The teacher's advice is well worth considering.

这位老师的建议很值得考虑。

[快速闪记]

be well worth (doing) sth 很值得(做)……

be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done值得做……

It is worth while doing sth/to do sth 做某事是值得的

9.apart adv. 分离地;分别地

The head teacher had to keep the two naughty students apart.班主任不得不把这两个调皮的学生分开。

10.sink  vi. (sank,sunk;sunk,sunken)下沉;沉下

The ship struck against the rocks and sank.

那艘船触礁沉没了。

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1. in return 作为报答;回报

I don't expect anything in return.

我不指望得到任何回报。

[快速闪记]

in return for = in reward for 作为对……的回报

2. at war 处于交战状态

Those two countries have been at war for a long time.

那两个国家已交战很久了。

[快速闪记]

“at+名词”的短语表示一种状态,名词前面无冠词。类似的短语还有:

at peace 处于和平状态 

at work 在上班

at school 在上学 

at table 在吃饭

at church 在做礼拜

3. less than 少于

The boy is less than five,but he knows a lot.

这个小男孩还不到五岁,但他懂得很多。

[快速闪记]

no less than多达

not less than至少……;不少于……

no less...than和……一样

not less...than至少与……一样

4. take apart 拆开

The boy took apart the toy car,but couldn't put it together again.

那个男孩把玩具汽车拆开了,但不能把它再组装起来。

[快速闪记]

tell...apart 识别……;辨认……

fall apart 崩溃;瓦解 

keep...apart (使)分开

5. think highly of 看重;器重

Can you really think highly of a person you don't trust?

你真的能高度赞扬一个你不信任的人吗?

[快速闪记]

think little/poorly/badly/ill of sb/sth 对某人/某事评价不高

sing high praise for 对……高度评价/称赞

have a high/good opinion of 对……高度评价

speak highly of sb/sth 对某人/某事高度评价

6. rather than 而不是;与其说……不如说……

He is lazy rather than stupid.

与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.Later,Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.

后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。

2.This was a time when the two countries were at war.

这是在两国交战的时期。

3.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.

毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。

4.Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?

重新修建诸如琥珀屋或北京圆明园等失去的文化遗迹值得吗?

5.For example,it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.

比如说,中国是世界上人口最多的国家,这是能够被证实的。

6.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.

我也认为他们不应该把琥珀屋给任何政府。

Ⅳ. 短文语法填空,然后背诵短文,熟记本单元的重点词汇。

A Brave Maid

A wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the __1__(enter) of the reception hall amazed everyone.The artists __2__(design) it in a rare style and selected valuable jewels todecorate it.People thought __3__(high) of its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on __4__.

The vase used to belong __5__ a former castle.But when the country was at war,the enemytroops exploded the castle.Debates on __6__ the vase survived went on and on.In order toremove people's doubt,a team of no __7__(little) than 20 people carried out aninformal investigation.The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase apart and asked asailor __8__(sink) it in a local well.She never gave away __9__ secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were in search of treasures.

It is worth __10__(give) this brave maid a fortune in return.

答案 

1. entrance 2. designed 3. highly 4. it 5. to 

6. how 7. less 8. to sink 9. the 10. giving

Unit2 The Olympic Games

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1. compete  vi. 比赛;竞争

Runners from many provinces are competing with each other for the first prize.

来自许多省的赛跑运动员正在为获得第一名而彼此竞争。

[快速闪记]

(1) compete for 为……而比赛/竞争

compete against/with 与……竞争/比赛

compete in 参加……的比赛

(2) competition  n.竞争;角逐

competitive  adj. 竞争的

competitor  n.竞争者

2.volunteer  n.志愿者;志愿兵  adj. 志愿的;义务的 vt. &vi. 自愿

An army of volunteers cooked meals for the children.

一大群义务工作者为孩子们做饭。

He volunteered to water our plants.

他自告奋勇给我们的树木浇水。

3.basis  n.基础;根据

The basis of good marriage is trust.

美满婚姻的基础是信任。

[快速闪记]

(1) on a regular basis 经常地;定期地

(2) basic adj. 基本的

basically adv. 基本地;根本地

base n.基地 vt. 以……为基础

4. admit vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳

We have to admit that he's a highly competent man.

我们必须承认他是个非常能干的人。

[快速闪记]

be admitted as 作为……被接受

admit sb/sth to be... 承认某人/某物是……

admit sb to/into... 允许某人进入……

admit(to)doing sth 承认做某事

5.responsibility  n.责任;职责

Now that you are already 18 years old, you should take responsibility for what you have done.

既然你已经十八岁了,你应该对你的行为负责。

[快速闪记]

(1) a strong sense of responsibility 强烈的责任感

take responsibility for sth/doing sth 对……负责任

(2) responsible adj. 有责任的,负责的

6. replace vt. 取代;替换;代替

Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。

[快速闪记]

(1) replace sb as 取代……而成为……

replace sb/sth with/by 用……替换/取代某人/某物

(2) 表示“取代;代替”的词(语):

take the place of(=replace) 取代;代替

in place of 取代;代替

instead of 代替;而不是

7. charge vt.&vi. 收费;控诉  n. 费用;主管

She charged me two dollars for fixing my iPad.

她要我付两美元修理我的平板电脑。

[快速闪记]

(1) take charge of 掌管;控制

free of charge 免费

(2)charge(sb)for sth 为……(向某人)收费;要价

charge sb with sth 指控某人某事

8.advertise vt.&vi. 做广告;登广告

They advertise their new product on TV.

他们在电视上做广告宣传他们的新产品。

[快速闪记]

(1) advertise for sb/sth 为征求……而登广告

(2) advertiser n.广告客户;广告商

advertising n.刊登广告;广告业

advertisement  n.广告

9.bargain  vi. 讨价还价;讲条件  n. 便宜货

Many traders refuse to bargain over the price.

很多生意人不愿讨价还价。

[快速闪记]

(1) make a bargain 达成协议

be a bargain 便宜货

reach a bargain with sb 与某人达成协议

(2) bargain with sb over/about/for sth

就某物与某人讨价

10. deserve  vi.&vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得

I think they deserve to be congratulated.=I think they deserve congratulating.

我认为他们应得到祝贺。

[快速闪记]

deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得被做

deserve to do 值得做 

deserve it 自作自受

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1. take part in 参加;参与

John takes part in many school activities.

约翰参加了学校里的很多活动。

[快速闪记]

(1) take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但是当part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词,如take an active part in 积极参加某项活动。

(2) take part意为“参加”时,是不及物动词词组,后不跟宾语。

2. stand for 代表;象征;表示

This symbol stands for strength.

这个符号象征着力量。

[快速闪记]

stand by 袖手旁观;站在……一边,支持

stand out 显眼;引人注目

stand up 起立;站得住脚

3.in charge 主管;看管

Who is in charge around here? 谁主管这儿?

[快速闪记]

in charge of 负责;主管(表示主动);照料

in sb's charge=in the charge of sb 由……主管(含被动意义)

4. one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地

He experiences failures one after another, but never loses heart.他遭受了一次又一次的失败,但从未灰心。

[快速闪记]

one by one 一个一个地(强调一次一个)

5.pick up 拾起,捡起;(偶然地)学到;用车接某人;收听;恢复,振作

I picked up a coin in the road.

我在路上捡起一个硬币。

[快速闪记]

pick out 挑出,辨别出

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.

我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我过去常常写有关很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的文章。

2.That's why they're called the Winter Olympics.

那就是它们被叫做“冬季奥运会”的原因。

3.It's in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.

跑步、游泳、帆船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行。

4.There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.

国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。

5.She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece.

她长得很美,跑得比希腊的任何男人都快。

Ⅳ. 短文语法填空,然后背诵短文,熟记本单元的重点词汇。

A Fair Competition

Swifter,Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics.But __1__(fair) is the basis of this motto.Only when you win fairly will you __2__ your homeland deserve the great glory.Butnowadays,unlike the ancient honest slave competitors,some __3__(hope) athletes who can't bear the pain of training cheat when __4__(take) part in games.Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat,and the prize money __5__(replace) the motto as their only goal.

So,in the gymnastics event __6__(hold) in our city next month,one of the host's __7__(responsibility) is to keep competitions fair.They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have __8__ regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after another.No one can bargain on this.The volunteers __9__ charge will be very strict.It isfoolish to cheat __10__ they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well.

答案: 

1. fairness  2. and  3. hopeless  4. taking  5.has replaced 

6. to be held  7. responsibilities  8. a  9. in  10. because

Unit3 Computers

Ⅰ. 常考单词必背

1.simplify vt. 简化

Try to simplify your explanation for the children.

设法让你的解释简易一些,让孩子们能听懂。

[快速闪记]

simplified adj. 简化的

simplification  n. 简化

2. sum  n.总数;算术题;金额 v.合计

In sum,the course is clear.

总而言之,这个过程是清晰的。

[快速闪记]

in sum 总之,总而言之

sum up 概括;合计 

sum up to 总计为

3.intelligence  n.智力;聪明;智能

Computer scientists study artificial intelligence.

计算机科研人员研究人工智能。

[快速闪记]

intelligent adj. 智能的;聪明的

4. solve  vt. 解决;解答

Can you help me to solve this maths question?

你能帮我解答这个数学问题吗?

[快速闪记]

(1) solve/settle/deal with problems 解决问题

(2) solution n. 解决,解答

5.total  adj. 总的;整个的  n. 总数;合计

In total,they spent 420 hours on the project.

他们在这项工程上总共花了420 个小时。

[快速闪记]

totally adv. 完全地;整个地

6.application  n.应用;用途;申请

There were more than 300 applications for the six jobs.

有300多人申请这6份工作。

[快速闪记]

apply v. 应用,运用,申请,请求

7. explore vt.&vi. 探索;探测;探究

The scientists are exploring all possible ways to improve food production.

科学家们正在探究所有可能提高食品产量的方法。

[快速闪记]

exploration n. 探索 

explorer n. 探险者

8. anyhow  adv. (也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此

The fog was heavy that day, but anyhow he drove away.

那天的雾很大,但是即使如此他还是开车离开了。

[快速闪记]

somehow adv. 不知怎么地;以某种方式

somewhat adv. 稍微;有点

9. goal  n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分

To become an excellent director is her life goal.

成为一名优秀的导演是她的人生目标。

[快速闪记]

life goal/one's goal in life 人生目标

set a goal 设定一个目标

achieve/realize one's goal 实现目标

10. signal  vi.&vt. 发信号  n.信号

He signaled the waiter to bring the menu.

他做手势要侍者拿菜单来。

[快速闪记]

signal (to) sb (to do sth) 向……发出(做……)的信号,示意(某人)做某事

signal to do 用信号指示做……

signal (sb) that 示意……

Ⅱ. 高频短语必会

1.from...on 从……时起

From now on,we should pay more attention to protecting the environment.

从现在起,我们应该更加注意保护环境。

[快速闪记]

from then on 从那时起 

from now on 从今以后

from that day on 从那天起

2.as a result 结果,单独使用,作连接性状语,起承上启下的作用。

He didn't work hard; as a result he failed the exam.

他学习不努力,结果考试不及格。

[快速闪记]

as a result of 表示“由于……的原因,作为……的结果,”后接名词或代词,在句中常用来引导原因状语。

3.so...that... 如此……以至于……

She was so strong that she could lift the heavy box.

她很强壮,能够拎起这个沉重的盒子。

[快速闪记]

so+形容词/副词+that...  如此……以至于……

so+形容词+不定冠词+名词单数+that...  如此……以至于……

so+much/little+不可数名词+that...  如此多/少……以至于……

so+many/few+可数名词复数+that...  如此多/少……以至于……

4.in a way (=in one way/in some way) 在某种程度上

[快速闪记]

in this way 用这种方法 

in the/sb's way 挡路,妨碍

in no way 决不(置于句首,句子要倒装)

5.with the help of 在……的帮助下

With the help of my teachers,I have made great progress.

在老师们的帮助下,我已取得很大成就。

6.deal with 对付,应付;处理,安排;论及,涉及;与……交流,交易

You should deal with him more politely.

你应该待他更客气一些。

[快速闪记]

deal with中的deal为不及物动词,常与疑问词how连用,表示“怎么处理/对待”;同义短语为do with,其中的do为及物动词,表示“怎么处理/对待”时,与疑问词what连用。

Ⅲ. 写作句式必学

1....it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.

大约两百年后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。

2.As time went by,I was made smaller.

随着时间的推移,我被做得更小了。

3.Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.

不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。

4.By the time I was sixteen,my dream had come true.

到我16岁时,我的梦想已经成为现实。

5.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human games.

她把观看人类比赛时所看到的一切可能动作编入我们的程序。

6.Although I was young I could simplify difficult sums.

尽管我很年轻,但我能简化一些复杂的数额。

Unit1 Cultural relics

1) in search of = in the search for 寻找

2) search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物

3) search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物

4) decorate sth with 用…装饰

5) decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰

6) decorate for 为…装饰

7) belong to 属于

8) in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)

9) no doubt 无疑地,很可能

10) without (a) doubt 无疑地

11) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)

12) in doubt 感到怀疑的

13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事

14) take apart 拆开

15) come/ fall apart 崩溃,瓦解

16) apart from 除了…以外都,除去

17) in evidence 明显的,显而易见的

18) at the entrance to 去…的入口

19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价

20) think little/poorly of 忽视,不重视

21) in the fancy style 流行式样

22) at war 处于交战状态

23) more/ less than 多/少于

24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history

25) cultural relics 文化遗产

26) develop an interest in… 培养对…...的兴趣

27) remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜

28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵

29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日

30) agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点

31) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物

32) the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处

33) be used to do sth 被用来做某事

34) in fact =as matter of fact 事实上

35) add more details to… 添加更多细节到…

36) care about 关心

37) agree with sb 同意某人的观点

38) rather than 而不是

39) at midnight 在午夜

40) to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜

Unit2 The Olympic Game

1) compete with/ against 与…进行竞争

2) compete for 为…而竞争

3) compete in 参加…比赛

4) take part in 参加,参与(+活动)

5) stand for 代表,象征,表示

6) stand aside/by 袖手旁观,待命

7) stand against 靠在…上

8) stand out 突出,显眼

9) keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活

10) on a regular basis 有规律地

11) regular customers/visitors 常客,老主顾

12) regular meeting 定期会议

13) admit that… 承认…

14) admit (to) doing 承认做某事

15) admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是…

16) be admitted as 作为…被接受

17) be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加

18) as well 也

19) act as host 做东

20) the host country 主办国

21) play host to 主办

22) a host of 许多,大量

23) replace B with/by A 用A代替B

24) replace sb/sth 代替

25) = take the place of sb/sth

26) = take one’s place

27) charge (sb) some money for sth

为某事(向某人)要价

28) charge sb with… 指控某人…

29) take charge of 负责

30) free of charge 免费

31) in charge of 主管

32) in the charge of …在某人的主管之下

33) = in one’s charge

34) = under one’s charge

35) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价

36) bargain on 商定

37) make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议

38) keep a bargain 遵守协议

39) find/get a bargain 买到便宜货

40) deserve to do 值得做,应该(发出者)

41) deserve doing 值得被(承受者)

42) one after another 陆续地,一个接一个地

43) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主

44) difference between…and 和…之间的区别

45) find out about 发现,查明,弄清

Unit3 Computer

1) from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起

2) go by 经过,依照,作为指南

3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律

4) let a chance go by 放过机会

5) (time) go by (时光)流逝

6) go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭

7) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事,酷爱

8) go through 遭受

9) as a result 结果,因此

10) as a result of 作为…的结果

11) with the result that 结果是,因此

12) without result 毫无结果

13) result from = lie in 因…引起

14) achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目

15) set a goal 设定一个目标

16) a personal call 亲自访问

17) one’s personal view 某人的个人观点

18) personally speaking 就个人而言

19) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上

20) in no way 一点也不,决不

21) in the/one’s way 挡道的,妨碍人的

22) all the way 一直,自始至终

23) on the/one’s way 接近,在进行中,在路上

24) by the way 顺便说

25) in this way 用这种方式

26) in any way 在任何方面

27) lead the way 带路,引路

28) lose one’s way 迷路

29) make one’s way 前往,去

30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生

31) deal with 处理,安排,与…做买卖

32) do with 处置,处理,利用

33) watch over 看守,监守

34) watch out 小心,当心

35) on watch 值班

36) in one’s opinion 以某人的观点

37) with the help of 在…的帮助下

38) traffic signals 交通信号灯

39) so…that 如此…以至于

40) human race 人类

41) later on 后来

42) be filled with 充满,填满

43) get together 聚会

44) make up 编造

45) common sense 常识

46) have sth in common with 与…有共同之处

47) to one’s advantage 对某人有利

48) consider sb as/to be 考虑做为

49) consider doing sth 考虑做某事

50) as time went by 随着时间的推移

Unit4 Wildlife protection

1) decrease from…to… 从…减少到…

2) decrease to 减少到

3) decrease by + % 减少了百分之

4) die out 灭亡

5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of,外因from)

6) die away (声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息

7) die off 先后死去

8) in danger (of) 在危险中

9) out of danger 脱险

10) burst into 突然迸发

11) burst out doing 突然做某事

12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing

13) protect…from… 保护…不受(危害)

14) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

15) protect…from/against 防止

16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

17) have an effect on 对…产生影响

18) have no effect on 对…没有影响

19) come into effect 开始生效

20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事

21) out of employ 失业

22) employ oneself in 忙于,从事

23) do harm to… 对…有害

24) mean no harm 没有恶意

25) according to 根据…,视…而定

26) long before 早在…之前很久

27) before long 不久以后

28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用)

29) come into being 产生,诞生,成立

30) = come into existence = come into force

31) bring…into being 使生产,使形成

32) come into power 开始执政,上台

33) come into effect 生效

34) come into fashion 开始流行

35) for sure 一定要,必须,必然,肯定的

36) be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握

37) be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者)

38) be sure of… 确信,保证…

39) be sure (that)… 确信…(that常省略)

40) be/feel sure about… 对…有把握

41) make sure of… 确保,确定…

42) make sure (that)… 确实,证实

43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why

不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何…

44) so that 结果,以至于,为了

45) so…that… 如此…以至于…

46) in peace 和平地

4)in relief 如释重负

48) pay attention to 注意

49) show mercy to 对…表示怜悯

50) economic loss 经济损失

51) sell at a loss 亏本出售

52) long to do sth 渴望做某事

53) endangered species 濒危物种

54) fly away 飞走

55) a certain number of 一定数量的

56) run after 追赶

57) improve the environment改善环境

58) lose one’s chance 失去机会

59) tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前

60) as black as night 漆黑一片

61) as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮

62) as hard as a stone 铁石心肠

63) as strong as a horse 健壮如牛

Unit5 Music

1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活

2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗

3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服

4) die a sudden death 突然去世

5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气

6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下

7) smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑

8) run your fastest race 尽快地跑

9) dream of/about 梦想,向往,希望

10) earn a living 谋生

11) earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生

12) in cash 用现金

13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地

14) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地

15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈

16) a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事

17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞

18) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑,捉弄

19) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人

20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事

21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth

22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物

23) rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情)

24) be/get familiar to/with熟悉,与…熟悉起来

25) or so 大约,……左右

26) break up 分手,解散,破裂

27) break out 突然发生,爆发

28) break into 突然闯入

29) break down 打破

30) break through 突破,强行穿过

31) break away from 脱离

32) go hungry 挨饿

33) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯

34) go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂

35) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶

36) in addition 另外,也

37) in addition to doing sth 除…之外

38) sort out 挑选出,分清,整理

39) be confident +从句 对…有信心

40) = be sure/certain +从句

41) be confident of/about/in 对…有信心

42) = be sure/certain of/about

43) have confidence in… 对…有信心

44) enjoy good pay 薪酬高

45) enjoy success 享受成功

46) enjoy good health 身体健康

47) enjoy large sales 畅销,销路好

48) enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺

49) enjoy oneself 过得愉快

50) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事

51) above all 最重要的是,尤其是

52) after all 毕竟,究竟,到底

53) in all 总共,总计

54) first of all 首先

55) be honest with sb. 对…诚实

56) be honest about sth.

57) be honest in doing sth.

58) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说

59) to begin/start with 首先

60) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之

61) to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话

62) attach…to 使…与…相。关把..附加到

63) musical instrument 乐器

64) two passers-by 两个过路人

65) perform one’s promise 履行诺言

66) pretend to do sth 假装做某事

67) form a band 成立一支乐队

68) in brief 简而言之